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 FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
August 2008
FAN73901 High- and Low-Side, Gate-Drive IC
Features
Floating Channels for Bootstrap Operation to +600V Typically 2.5A/2.5A Sourcing/Sinking Current Driving Capability Common-Mode dv/dt Noise Canceling Circuit Built-in Under-Voltage Lockout for Both Channels Matched Propagation Delay for Both Channels 3.3V and 5V Input Logic Compatible Output In-Phase with Input
Description
The FAN73901 is a monolithic high- and low-side gatedrive IC, which can drive high-speed MOSFETs and IGBTs that operate up to +600V. It has a buffered output stage with all NMOS transistors designed for high pulse current driving capability and minimum cross-conduction. Fairchild's high-voltage process and common-mode noise canceling techniques provide stable operation of the high-side driver under high dv/dt noise circumstances. An advanced level-shift circuit offers high-side gate driver operation up to VS=-9.8V (typical) for VBS=15V. The UVLO circuit prevents malfunction when VDD and VBS are lower than the specified threshold voltage. The high current and low output voltage drop feature make FAN73901 suitable for the switching power supply, motor driver, and high-power DC-DC converter applications.
Applications
Half-Bridge Driver HID Lamp Ballast SMPS Motor Driver
8-SOP
Ordering Information
Part Number
FAN73901M FAN73901MX
Package
8-SOP
Operating Temperature Range
-40C ~ 125C
Eco Status
RoHS
Packing Method
Tube Tape & Reel
For Fairchild's definition of "green" Eco Status, please visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/company/green/rohs_green.html.
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Typical Application Circuit
15V
FAN73901
RBOOT
Up to 600V
DBOOT
HIN
1
HIN
VB
8
R1 CBOOT R2 Q1
Controller
LIN
2
LIN
HO
7
3
COM
VS
6
OUTPUT
4
LO
VDD 5
C1 R3 Q2
Load
R4
FAN73901 Rev.01
Figure 1. Application Circuit for Half-Bridge
Internal Block Diagram
FAN73901
UVLO DRIVER PULSE GENERATOR
8
VB
HIN 1
200K
NOISE CANCELLER
R S
R Q
7
HO
6
VS VDD
5
UVLO DRIVER
LIN 2
200K
DELAY
4
LO
3
COM
FAN73901 Rev.01
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 2
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Pin Configuration
HIN LIN COM LO
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
VB HO VS VDD
FAN73901
FAN73901 Rev.01
Figure 3. Pin Assignments (Top View)
Pin Definitions
Pin #
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Name
HIN LIN COM LO VDD VS HO VB
Description
Logic Input for High-Side Gate Driver Output Logic Input for Low-Side Gate Driver Output Low-Side Driver Return Low-Side Driver Output Low-Side and Logic Part Supply Voltage High-Voltage Floating Supply Return High-Side Driver Output High-Side Floating Supply
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 3
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. TA=25C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VS VB VHO VDD VLO VIN dVS/dt PD JA TJ TSTG Notes:
Characteristics
High-Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage High-Side Floating Supply Voltage High-Side Floating Output Voltage HO Low-Side and Logic Fixed Supply Voltage Low-Side Output Voltage LO Logic Input Voltage (HIN and LIN) Allowable Offset Voltage Slew Rate Power Dissipation(1)(2)(3) Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
Min.
VB-25 -0.3 VS-0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3
Max.
VB+0.3 625.0 VB+0.3 25.0 VDD+0.3 VDD+0.3 50 0.625 200 +150 +150
Unit
V V V V V V V/ns W C/W C C
1. Mounted on 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.6mm PCB (FR-4 glass epoxy material). 2. Refer to the following standards: JESD51-2: Integral circuits thermal test method environmental conditions - natural convection JESD51-3: Low effective thermal conductivity test board for leaded surface mount packages 3. Do not exceed PD under any circumstances.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to absolute maximum ratings.
Symbol
VB VS VHO VDD VLO VIN TA
Parameter
High-Side Floating Supply Voltage High-Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage High-Side Output Voltage Low-Side and Logic Supply Voltage Low-Side Output Voltage Logic Input Voltage (HIN and LIN) Operating Ambient Temperature
Min.
VS+10 6-VDD VS 10 COM COM -40
Max.
VS+20 600 VB 20 VDD VDD +125
Unit
V V V V V V C
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 4
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VDD, VBS)=15.0V, VS=COM, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified. The VIL, VIH, and IIN parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the respective input signals HIN and LIN. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM and VS is applicable to the respective output signals HO and LO.
Symbol
VDDUV+ VBSUV+ VDDUVVBSUV-
Characteristics
VDD and VBS Supply Under-Voltage Positive-Going Threshold VDD and VBS Supply Under-Voltage Negative-Going Threshold
Test Condition
Min.
8.0 7.4
Typ.
8.8 8.3 0.5
Max. Unit
9.8 9.0 V V V 50 A A A A A V 1.2 V A A K 1.0 35 V mV A A -7.0 V
POWER SUPPLY SECTION (VDD AND VBS)
VDDUVH VDD and VBS Supply Under-Voltage VBSUVH Lockout Hysteresis Voltage ILK IQBS IQDD IPBS IPDD VIH VIL IIN+ IINRIN VOH VOL IO+ IOVS Offset Supply Leakage Current Quiescent VBS Supply Current Quiescent VDD Supply Current Operating VBS Supply Current Operating VDD Supply Current Logic "1" Input Voltage Logic "0" Input Voltage Logic "1" Input Bias Current Logic "0" Input Bias Current Input Pull-Down Resistance High-Level Output Voltage, VBIAS-VO Low-Level Output Voltage, VO Output High, Short-Circuit Pulsed Current(4) Output Low, Short-Circuit Pulsed Current(4) Allowable Negative VS Pin Voltage for HIN Signal Propagation to HO No Load No Load VO=0V, VIN=5V with PW<10s VO=15V, VIN=0V with PW<10s 1.8 1.8 VIN=5V VIN=0V 100 VB=VS=600V VIN=0V or 5V VIN=0V or 5V fIN=20kHz, rms value fIN=20kHz, rms value 2.5
45 75 530 530
80 110 640 640
LOGIC INPUT SECTION (HIN, LIN)
25 1.0 200
50 2.0
GATE DRIVER OUTPUT SECTION (HO, LO)
2.5 2.5 -9.8
Note: 4. This parameter guaranteed by design.
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VDD, VBS)=15.0V, VS=COM=0V, CL=1000pF and TA=25C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
ton toff MT tr tf
Characteristics
Turn-on Propagation Delay Turn-off Propagation Delay Delay Matching, HS & LS Turn-on/off Turn-on Rise Time Turn-off Fall Time
Test Condition
VS=0V VS=0V
Min.
Typ.
140 140 0 25 20
Max.
200 200 50 50 45
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 5
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Typical Characteristics
240 220 200
240 220 200
160 140 120 100 80 60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
tOFF [ns]
180
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
tON [ns]
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 4. Turn-on Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
Figure 5. Turn-off Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
40
40
30
30
tR [ns]
tF [ns]
20
20
10
10
0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 6. Turn-on Rise Time vs. Temperature
Figure 7. Turn-off Fall Time vs. Temperature
50 40
50 40
MTOFF [ns]
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
MTON [ns]
30 20 10
30 20 10 0 -40
0 -10 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 8. Turn-on Delay Matching vs. Temperature
Figure 9. Turn-off Delay Matching vs. Temperature
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 6
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Typical Characteristics (Continued)
140 120
120 100
IQDD [ A]
80 60 40 20 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
IQBS [ A]
100
80 60 40 20 0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 10. Quiescent VDD Supply Current vs. Temperature
Figure 11. Quiescent VBS Supply Current vs. Temperature
1000
1000
800
800
IPDD [ A]
600
IPBS [ A]
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
600
400
400
200 -40
200 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 12. Operating VDD Supply Current vs. Temperature
Figure 13. Operating VBS Supply Current vs. Temperature
9.5
9.0
9.0
8.5
VDDUV+ [V]
VDDUV- [V]
8.5
8.0
8.0
7.5
7.5 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
7.0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 14. VDD UVLO+ vs. Temperature
Figure 15. VDD UVLO- vs. Temperature
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 7
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Typical Characteristics (Continued)
9.5
9.0
9.0
8.5
VBSUV+ [V]
8.5
VBSUV- [V]
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
8.0
8.0
7.5
7.5 -40
7.0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 16. VBS UVLO+ vs. Temperature
Figure 17. VBS UVLO- vs. Temperature
1500 1200
20
10
VOH [mV]
900 600 300 0 -40
VOL [mV]
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
0
-10
-20 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 18. High-Level Output Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 19. Low-Level Output Voltage vs. Temperature
3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 -40
3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 -40
VIH [V]
VIL [V]
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 20. Logic High Input Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 21. Logic Low Input Voltage vs. Temperature
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 8
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Typical Characteristics (Continued)
60 50 40
-7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -40
IIN+ [ A]
20 10 0 -10 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
VS [V]
30
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature [C]
Temperature [C]
Figure 22. Logic Input High Bias Current vs. Temperature
Figure 23. Allowable Negative VS Voltage vs. Temperature
.
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 9
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Switching Time Definitions
15V
HIN LIN
1 2 3 4 1nF
HIN LIN COM LO
VB 8 HO 7 1nF VS 6 10F 100nF
15V
VDD 5 10F FAN73901 Rev.01 100nF
Figure 24. Switching Time Test Circuit
HIN LIN HO LO
FAN73901 Rev.01
Figure 25. Input/Output Timing Diagram
HIN LIN
50%
50%
ton
tr 90%
toff 90%
tf
HO LO 10% 10%
FAN73901 Rev.01
Figure 26. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
HIN LIN
50% 50%
LO
10%
HO
10% 90%
MT
90%
LO
MT
FAN73901 Rev.01
HO
Figure 27. Delay Matching Waveform Definitions
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 10
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
Mechanical Dimensions
.
3.81
5
B
4.00 3.80
4
1.75
1.27
0.25
M
CBA
LA D P N ATTE N R R E
SEE D TA E
C 0.10 0.51 0.33 0.50 x 45 0.25 C
O TIO A - B P N EV EL E
G AG PLA E E N
0.36
O TIO B - N P N O BE VEL
N TE O S: U LES O N S TH R IS EW A TH ) IS PA K C AG C N E O FO M -012, V R TIO A , S A IA NA LL D IM N IO S A E I ES N R B) A
SA E TIN GP LA E N
Figure 28. 8-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP)
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild's worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor's online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 11
FAN73901 -- High- and Low Side, Gate-Drive IC
(c) 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN73901 * Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com 12


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